Amabati yometseho: Ubwiza bwa Shine no guhitamo ibikorwa
Amabati yometseho, nkimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubishushanyo mbonera bya kijyambere, bihuza neza ubwiza bwubuhanzi nibikorwa bifatika. Inyuma yubuso bwabo bworoshye kandi burabagirana hari ubwenge bwibikoresho siyanse. Iyi ngingo izatanga muri - gusobanukirwa byimbitse kubigize, ubwoko, ibyiza nibibi, kimwe ningingo zingenzi zo gutoranya no gufata neza amabati.
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I. Amabati yometseho iki?
Muri make, amabati yometseho ni amatafari yubutaka yakozwe mugukoresha urwego rwa glaze kumubiri wa tile (bisque) hanyuma ukarasa mubushyuhe bwinshi. Urashobora kubitekereza nkuburyo bwa "sandwich":
Bisque: Igice fatizo cya tile, mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho fatizo nkibumba n'umucanga wa quartz, bigena ubukana bwa tile, ubukana, n'ubucucike. Bisque irashobora kuba ceramic cyangwa farashi, hamwe na bisque ya farisari (kwinjiza amazi make) itanga imikorere isumba iyindi.
Glaze: Ikirahure, ikirahuri - nkurwego rutwikiriye bisque. Iyi glaze ikorwa mukuvanga ibikoresho byamabuye y'agaciro nka quartz, feldspar, kaolin, na oxyde yicyuma muburyo bwihariye. Nyuma yubushyuhe bwo hejuru -, iyi layer vitrifies, ikora ubuso bunini, bukomeye, kandi bworoshye.
Iyi "glaze" nisoko yibanze yibintu byose biranga amabati.
II. Ubwoko Bukuru bwamafiriti
Bitewe nubuhanga bwo gusiga hamwe ningaruka, amabati yometseho ashobora gushyirwa mubwoko bukurikira:
Urwego rwa Gloss:
Glossy Glazed Tile: Indorerwamo - nkubuso bugaragaza neza urumuri, bigatuma imyanya igaragara neza kandi yagutse. Nibyiza kubice bifite urumuri rusanzwe, nkigikoni nubwiherero, ariko birashobora kunyerera mugihe bitose kandi bikunda kwerekana ibishushanyo nibirenge.
Matte Glazed Tile: Yoroheje, itari - irabagirana hamwe na retro kandi idafite imiterere. Kurema ambiance ishyushye kandi nziza. Tanga uburyo bwiza bwo kwihanganira kunyerera no gushushanya kuruta amabati yuzuye, bigatuma uhitamo gukundwa cyane murugo.
Amabati ya Satin Glazed: Urwego rurabagirana hagati ya glossy na matte, rutanga ihumure rigaragara kandi rugahuza ubwiza bwa matte hamwe nubuhanga bwa glossy. Kubungabunga byoroshye.
Ingaruka ya Surface:
Amabati yoroshye: Amabati meza kandi yoroshye, ubwoko busanzwe.
Amabati / Yashushanyijeho Amabati: Bisque ikanda hamwe nuburyo bwihariye kugirango habeho imiterere ihuriweho na convex, byongera imbaraga zo kunyerera kandi wongereho - bitatu, byerekana ubuhanzi kumwanya.
Amabati ya Antike ya Glazed: Amashanyarazi adasanzwe hamwe nubuhanga bitera ingaruka zibabaje, vintage igaragara, akenshi ifite ibara ryinshi nuburyo butandukanye.
Ibyiciro byihariye byo gutunganya:
Imitako ishushanya / Imipaka: Amabati yometseho amashusho akomeye, akenshi akoreshwa nkibikuta kugirango yongereho gukoraho.
Amabati akoreshwa neza (Antibacterial / Slip - Kurwanya): Glazes yinjizwamo imiti igabanya ubukana nka ion ya silver cyangwa ikozwe hamwe na anti - kunyerera, ibereye ahantu hasukuye cyane kandi hasabwa umutekano.
III. Ibyiza nibibi bya Gile Gile
Ibyiza:
Amabara akungahaye hamwe nicyitegererezo: glaze itanga ibishoboka bitagira umupaka mumabara, ibishushanyo, hamwe nimiterere, bigana cyane ibikoresho nkibuye, ibiti, na beto, hamwe nibyiza bidasanzwe.
Kurwanya Ikizinga Cyinshi: Urubura rwinshi rwirinda amazi n’ibara kwinjira, bigatuma isuku ya buri munsi byoroshye - guhanagura gusa nigitambaro gitose.
Igiciro - Ingirakamaro: Ugereranije unyuze kuri - amabati yumubiri cyangwa ibuye ryacuzwe, amabati yometseho make ntabwo ahenze kubyara, atanga agaciro gakomeye kumitako no hasi.
Ibibi:
Ugereranije Kwambara Kwambara Kurwanya: Ikirahure ntigikomeye kuruta bisque yo kunyuza - amatafari yumubiri. Kurura ibintu biremereye hejuru birashobora gutera gushushanya, bigatuma bidakwiranye nubucuruzi bwo hejuru -.
Bisque.
Kubura uburinganire: Ubuso ni igicucu cya glaze. Iyo bimaze kwangirika, bisque iri munsi iragaragara, akenshi itandukana mumabara hejuru, bigatuma gusana bigorana.
IV. Guhitamo, Kwinjiza, no Kubungabunga
Inama zo gutoranya:
Reba: Itegereze hejuru yumucyo kugirango uburinganire, ubworoherane, no kubura ibibyimba cyangwa amabara atandukanye.
Umva: Kanda kuri tile - ijwi risobanutse, ryumvikana ryerekana ubwinshi bwa bisque hamwe na vitrifasiya nziza, bisobanura ubuziranenge bwiza.
Umva: Kuri tile yibisobanuro bimwe, uburemere buremereye busanzwe bwerekana ibintu byinshi kandi bikomeye bisque.
Ikizamini: Tera amazi inyuma ya tile hanyuma urebe igipimo cyo kwinjiza. Kwinjira buhoro buhoro byerekana neza tile ihamye, ibereye ahantu hatose.
Kwinjiza no Kubungabunga:
Shira amabati mbere yo kuyashyiraho (ni ngombwa kuri ceramic bisque) kugirango wirinde gukuramo amazi ava muri sima ya sima, bishobora gutera umwobo cyangwa gutandukana.
Koresha isuku idafite aho ibogamiye kugirango usukure burimunsi kugirango wirinde kwangirika glaze hamwe na acide ikomeye cyangwa alkalis.
Irinde gushushanya hejuru hamwe nibintu bikarishye, bikomeye. Kugira ngo ukoreshe hasi, ongeramo amakariso yo gukingira amaguru.
Umwanzuro
Muncamake, amabati yometseho, hamwe nubwiza bwayo butangaje, kwihanganira ikizinga cyiza, nigiciro cyiza, ni amahitamo meza yo gukoresha urukuta kandi hasi yumye - hasi mugushushanya urugo. Mugusobanukirwa ibiranga no kubihitamo ukurikije umwanya ukoreshwa (urugero, bikunzwe kurukuta, bikoreshwa mubwitonzi hasi) hamwe nibyifuzo byawe bwite, aya matafari yuzuye arashobora kongeramo ubwiza burambye mubuzima bwawe bwo murugo.
